Pakistan’s military has carried out deadly cross-border airstrikes inside Afghanistan, escalating tensions in the region and drawing sharp criticism over civilian casualties and violations of sovereignty. Islamabad claimed the strikes targeted militant hideouts, but Afghan authorities said innocent civilians were among those killed. According to Pakistani officials, the strikes targeted multiple locations in eastern Afghan provinces, including Paktika and Nangarhar. Pakistan alleged that these areas were being used by militant groups responsible for launching attacks against its security forces.

Civilian casualties spark anger and condemnation

Afghan authorities strongly condemned the strikes, stating that residential areas were hit and civilians, including women and children, were killed in the bombardment. The Afghan government described the attack as a blatant violation of its territorial sovereignty and warned that such actions risk worsening regional instability. Local reports indicated widespread destruction in affected areas, with homes reduced to rubble and families mourning the loss of loved ones. The strikes triggered fear among civilians already living in fragile and conflict-affected regions.

Pakistan accused of shifting blame for internal security failures

The airstrikes have intensified criticism of Pakistan’s security strategy, with observers accusing Islamabad of attempting to externalise its internal security failures. Pakistan has struggled with rising militant attacks in recent years, exposing weaknesses in its domestic counter-terrorism policies. Instead of addressing internal security lapses, Pakistan’s decision to launch cross-border strikes has been viewed by critics as a reckless attempt to deflect responsibility while risking broader regional conflict.

Regional tensions rise amid fragile security environment

The strikes have further strained already tense relations between Pakistan and Afghanistan, raising fears of retaliation and prolonged instability along the border. Afghanistan’s leadership warned that continued violations could provoke a stronger response.

The incident highlights Pakistan’s increasingly aggressive military posture and the dangerous consequences of its inability to maintain stability within its own borders. With civilian lives lost and diplomatic relations deteriorating, the latest strikes have deepened concerns about Pakistan’s role in fuelling regional instability rather than promoting peace. 

This image is taken from BBC.