Pakistan has recently undertaken significant expansion of its nuclear missile storage infrastructure in the Kirthar mountain range near Qambar in Sindh province, according to newly analyzed satellite imagery. The additions include multiple new tunnel entrances and fortified security measures, signaling the country’s intent to enhance protection and concealment of its strategic weapons.

The new underground tunnels and presumed missile storage bunkers aim to shield Pakistan’s nuclear arsenal from potential air or missile strikes. Analysts also identified features resembling hardened silo-style launch pads or shelters within the area that could facilitate quicker missile deployment. These expansions appear to be part of Pakistan’s broader strategy to strengthen its nuclear deterrence capabilities and maintain credible second-strike potential.

This development follows heightened regional tensions and comes after India’s May 2025 Operation Sindoor airstrikes on key Pakistani airbases, which underscored vulnerabilities in existing military infrastructure. The upgrades in Sindh’s Kirthar mountains echo previous efforts in Balochistan to secure nuclear assets underground.

Security installations around the site have also increased, with new checkpoints, physical barriers, and surveillance systems observed by experts. This move emphasizes Pakistan’s priority to secure its strategic resources amid the evolving security environment in South Asia. The expansion of nuclear missile storage in the Kirthar range highlights the ongoing arms enhancements in the region, raising the stakes in South Asia’s strategic balance and underscoring the continued need for careful monitoring and diplomatic engagement. This report will be updated as more details emerge regarding the scale and capabilities of the new facilities.