A volcano on Japan’s major western island of Kyushu experienced several eruptions on Sunday (Nov 16), releasing massive columns of smoke and ash into the sky and disrupting air travel across the region. The Sakurajima volcano, situated at the southern end of Kyushu close to the city of Kagoshima, erupted first at around 1am local time (12am Singapore time), according to the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA). This initial eruption was followed by two additional outbursts at approximately 2.30am and again at 8.50am.

During these events, plumes of volcanic ash rose as high as 4.4 kilometres, marking the first time in nearly 13 months that an eruption has reached or exceeded the 4km height threshold, as reported by Kyodo News. The significant ash emissions had immediate effects on transportation, with local media stating that around 30 flights travelling to and from Kagoshima Airport were cancelled due to ashfall and related operational challenges.

The JMA also noted that ash from the latest eruption drifted in a northeastward direction. As a result, it forecast ashfall across Kagoshima City and parts of neighbouring Miyazaki Prefecture throughout the day. Authorities advised residents in affected areas to remain cautious, especially those with respiratory issues, as volcanic ash can significantly reduce visibility and degrade air quality. Sakurajima is regarded as one of Japan’s most active and closely monitored volcanoes, with frequent eruptions of varying intensity. In 2019, the volcano produced an especially powerful event that sent ash soaring up to 5.5 kilometres into the atmosphere.

Disclaimer: This image is taken from Reuters.