Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates has issued a stark warning at the World Economic Forum: artificial intelligence will upend white-collar jobs far sooner than expected, potentially within the next four to five years. Speaking to NDTV in an exclusive interview, Gates emphasized that AI's rapid evolution demands urgent action from governments worldwide.

Gates highlighted how AI tools are already transforming workplaces, from software development to logistics and call centers. "AI is moving faster than any technology in history," he said, noting that developers using AI assistants can complete tasks 30-50% quicker, often requiring fewer staff. This shift, he predicts, will hit office-based roles hardest first, followed by routine blue-collar positions. While current impacts seem gradual, Gates cautioned that the pace will intensify dramatically. He compared it to past innovations like the internet, but stressed AI's broader reach into cognitive tasks sets it apart.

The billionaire philanthropist urged leaders to rethink policies on retraining, taxation, and wealth distribution to ensure AI benefits everyone. Without preparation, he fears growing inequality as productivity gains concentrate among tech giants. Examples include potential shorter workweeks or universal basic income pilots, but Gates stressed equitable frameworks are lagging. India, with its vibrant tech ecosystem and strong U.S. partnerships, stands poised to adapt quickly, according to Gates.

Gates advised workers to upskill immediately—mastering AI tools could turn disruption into advantage. Roles in creative strategy, complex problem-solving, or hands-on trades may prove more resilient, though no sector is entirely safe. This comes amid Gates' broader concerns over AI risks like misinformation and biosecurity, outlined in his recent "Year Ahead" letter. As AI reshapes society faster than anticipated, proactive adaptation will define the future of work.